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Micro DC Planetary Gear Motor

Compact brushed DC planetary gear motors from 6mm to 42mm for OEM teams that need practical torque, simple control electronics, configurable ratios, and a clear path from sample validation to repeat production.

Target Buyer:Best for high-volume OEMs that need reliable cost-performance motion, short sample cycles, and enough customization flexibility to lock the shaft, voltage, gear material, and cable interface before tooling.

OEM pricing, sample terms, freight, and lead time are confirmed by RFQ after drawings, quantity, destination, and validation scope are reviewed.

PMDC micro planetary gear motor with cylindrical brushed motor and metal gearbox

Commercial Availability

RFQ Terms for Micro DC Planetary Gear Motor

Unit pricing, sample terms, freight, and lead time are confirmed by RFQ after drawings, quantity, destination, annual volume, and validation scope are reviewed.

Product code

Current Page Value
MPM-MICRO-DC-PLANETARY-GEAR-MOTOR
Buyer Use
Page-level product family identifier used to keep RFQ, drawing, sample, and quote communication aligned.

Commercial path

Current Page Value
RFQ-based OEM quotation
Buyer Use
No public checkout price is shown because winding, ratio, gear material, shaft, validation evidence, freight, and volume change the final unit cost.

Offer status

Current Page Value
Platform-dependent availability
Buyer Use
Standard micro planetary motor platforms are reviewed for custom sampling and production fit before quote confirmation.

Condition

Current Page Value
New OEM components and assemblies
Buyer Use
Samples and production lots are treated as new industrial components tied to the approved drawing revision and buyer file.

Valid from

Current Page Value
August 5, 2026
Buyer Use
This page describes the current RFQ route; written quotations state their own price validity, incoterm, and lead-time assumptions.

Region

Current Page Value
Worldwide RFQ support
Buyer Use
Destination, compliance needs, packing notes, and shipping route are confirmed during quotation instead of embedded as a fixed retail shipping rate.

Quote currency

Current Page Value
USD
Buyer Use
Export quotations are usually discussed in USD unless a buyer requests another quotation currency.

Architecture & Technical Overview

DC Planetary Gear Motor StructureDC Planetary Gear Motor StructureDC MotorPlanetary GearboxOutput ShaftTorque

Capability Highlights

  • High power density
  • Configurable voltage and speed
  • Robust planetary gearhead

Typical Applications

  • Smart Locks
  • Valve Actuators
  • Consumer Electronics
  • Battery-powered latches and dispensers
  • Compact industrial adjusters

Engineering Focus

  • Torque-speed curve matching
  • Gear material selection (plastic vs metal)
  • Noise and vibration control
  • Brush life review against duty cycle and stall events
  • Low-voltage start torque and current-limit coordination

OEM Buyer Decision Path

Qualify the Product Across Engineering, Procurement, and QA

Product selection usually fails when only one team reviews the motor. Use this path to connect mechanical fit, quote scope, validation evidence, and production handoff before sample approval.

Design Engineering

Decision Check
Envelope, output speed, continuous torque, stall condition, backlash/noise limit, shaft datum, and cable route.
Page Evidence
Performance window, engineering focus, customization map, CAD/STEP request path, and material review.

Procurement

Decision Check
Prototype quantity, annual volume, destination, sample timing, quote scope, and approved supplier workflow.
Page Evidence
RFQ checklist, email template, WhatsApp handoff, and quote caveat before sample pricing.
Next Step
Send RFQ

Quality

Decision Check
Incoming CTQ, drawing revision, torque-speed test condition, noise/backlash method, and lot traceability expectation.
Page Evidence
Risk controls, validation scope, buyer file package, and quality evidence review path.

OEM Program

Decision Check
NPI stage, frozen BOM fields, custom tooling boundary, packing rules, revision control, and production handoff.
Page Evidence
OEM customization options, supplier workflow, export coordination, and related application routing.
Next Step
OEM Workflow

Key Evaluation Matrix

Diameter Range

Typical Range
6mm - 42mm
Why It Matters
Determines the physical space required for integration.

Continuous Torque

Typical Range
0.1 Nm - 5.0 Nm
Why It Matters
Dictates the maximum safe operational load before gear wear accelerates.

Standard Backlash

Typical Range
≤ 3.0 Degrees
Why It Matters
Affects positioning accuracy in reversing applications.

Ratio & Performance Window

Reference Performance Table by Frame and Ratio

These RFQ reference windows translate the planning ranges into an engineering shortlist. Final datasheet values are confirmed by winding, ratio, gear material, load, duty cycle, current limit, and test condition before sample approval.

6mm micro planetary

Rated Voltage
3-6V DC
Ratio Range
5:1-700:1
No-load RPM
Up to 2500 RPM at 6V motor reference
Rated-load RPM
Set by ratio and load; confirm output RPM in RFQ
Continuous Output Torque
5-480 g.cm reference window
Stall Torque
Approx. 10.8 mN.m 6mm reference; verify by winding
Efficiency
About 90% single stage; lower with added stages
Application Fit
Endoscope tools, optical focus, micro servos

10/12mm N20/N30 class

Rated Voltage
3-12V DC
Ratio Range
5:1-1000:1
No-load RPM
Motor winding dependent; quote from target output RPM
Rated-load RPM
Shortlist by actuation time and load curve
Continuous Output Torque
100 g.cm-1.5 kg.cm reference window
Stall Torque
Confirm against jam and end-stop limit
Efficiency
Stage count and gear material dependent
Application Fit
Smart locks, PTZ cameras, dispensers

16/22mm mid-load class

Rated Voltage
6-24V DC
Ratio Range
4:1-1500:1
No-load RPM
Motor platform dependent; avoid no-load-only selection
Rated-load RPM
Calculated from loaded motor speed and selected ratio
Continuous Output Torque
0.5-5.5 Nm reference window
Stall Torque
Confirm peak load and stall duration before sample
Efficiency
Lower at high ratios; thermal review required
Application Fit
Valves, robot vacuum modules, auto mechanisms

36/42mm heavy-duty class

Rated Voltage
12-48V DC or BLDC candidate
Ratio Range
3:1-512:1
No-load RPM
BLDC platform reviewed for sustained output speed
Rated-load RPM
Defined by wheel or actuator speed and load curve
Continuous Output Torque
9.3-35 Nm reference window
Stall Torque
Needs gearbox, shaft, and current-limit review
Efficiency
Best with lower stage count and BLDC drive
Application Fit
AGV wheels, lawn mowers, heavy actuators

Sample Acceptance Plan

Turn Product Selection Into Pass/Fail Checks

Before a motor family becomes a sample order, sales engineering converts the RFQ into acceptance checks for engineering, procurement, and quality. These checks keep CAD/STEP release, prototype approval, and repeat production tied to the same specification baseline.

Voltage and winding fit

Buyer Question
Will the brushed motor hold target speed without exceeding the driver current limit?
Evidence to Prepare
Nominal voltage, available current limit, target loaded RPM, duty cycle, and any previous torque-current data.
Pass Signal
Rated-load speed, current draw, and temperature rise stay inside the approved duty window.

Ratio and torque point

Buyer Question
Which ratio gives enough output torque without making the mechanism too slow?
Evidence to Prepare
Target output RPM, continuous torque, stall or jam torque, load curve, and envelope limit.
Pass Signal
The ratio table shows torque reserve at loaded speed with no overload-only operating point.

Shaft and gear material

Buyer Question
Can the shaft and first gear stages survive the real load and mounting method?
Evidence to Prepare
Shaft drawing, coupling method, radial or axial load, shock events, and POM/MIM/metal preference.
Pass Signal
Shaft geometry, gear material, and bearing support are frozen before sample drawing release.

Noise and life check

Buyer Question
Will the sample stay acceptable after repeated lock, valve, or consumer-device cycles?
Evidence to Prepare
Cycle count, on/off timing, ambient temperature, enclosure condition, and acoustic target if any.
Pass Signal
Noise, current drift, and gearbox wear remain acceptable after the buyer-defined cycle test.

Selection-Ready Product Data

Build the Ratio Table Before Sample Approval

Public diameter pages are only the starting point. For RFQ review, sales engineering confirms rated voltage, no-load RPM, rated-load RPM, continuous output torque, stall torque, current, efficiency, and gear ratio against your mechanism before releasing drawings or sample pricing.

Rated voltage and current limit

Buyer Input
3V, 6V, 12V, 24V, or buyer-defined driver limit
How It Shapes the Quote
Selects the winding, thermal margin, stall-current boundary, and battery or adapter fit.

No-load speed and loaded output speed

Buyer Input
Motor RPM, target output RPM, and acceptable speed tolerance
How It Shapes the Quote
Narrows the gear ratio and keeps the prototype inside the required actuation time.

Continuous output torque and stall torque

Buyer Input
Working torque, peak load, jam condition, and stall duration
How It Shapes the Quote
Checks gear material, shaft support, carrier strength, and safety margin before sampling.

Gear ratio and efficiency target

Buyer Input
Known ratio, output RPM target, or torque-speed curve from the mechanism
How It Shapes the Quote
Builds the ratio table used to compare speed, torque, current, efficiency, and heat rise.

Duty cycle and life target

Buyer Input
On/off sequence, cycles per day, lifetime cycles, ambient temperature
How It Shapes the Quote
Defines grease, gear stack, winding temperature, brush life, and sample validation scope.

Noise and backlash limit

Buyer Input
dB limit, measurement distance, arcmin or degree target, load fixture
How It Shapes the Quote
Separates POM, hybrid, metal, and low-backlash options before the CAD exchange.

Customization Options

Match the Motor to the Mechanical Boundary

The useful custom scope is normally around the shaft, gearbox stack, feedback, cable exit, connector, and buyer file package. These options should be fixed before tooling, CAD exchange, or pilot builds.

Output shaft and mounting

Common Options
D-cut, flat, threaded, cross-drilled, keyway, custom length, flange, bearing support.
RFQ Signal
Attach shaft datum, mating part drawing, radial/axial load direction, and installation sequence.

Gear material and backlash

Common Options
POM, MIM, machined metal, hybrid stages, grease selection, low-backlash build review.
RFQ Signal
State torque peaks, reversing frequency, noise target, temperature, and life requirement.

Feedback and control

Common Options
Encoder, Hall signal, EMI suppression, pinout, driver match, current-limit review.
RFQ Signal
Share CPR, signal voltage, controller type, cable route, connector drawing, and EOL test needs.

Cable, connector, and assembly

Common Options
Lead wire length, connector model, cable exit, strain relief, bracket, harness, module assembly.
RFQ Signal
Include enclosure envelope, bend radius, pull-force concern, label rules, and packing notes.

Compliance and buyer file

Common Options
RoHS/REACH file, material note, drawing revision, sample test report, lot traceability.
RFQ Signal
Confirm destination, regulated-market expectations, incoming inspection plan, and annual volume.

Evidence Pack Before Sampling

Evidence Pack to Request Before Sampling

These files are normally reviewed by request rather than downloaded instantly. Confirm the scope early so drawings, sample data, quality records, and production notes match the same motor revision.

CAD / STEP baseline

What to Request
Outer diameter, length, shaft geometry, flange datum, connector clearance, and mating-part constraints.
Why It Matters
Prevents a mechanically suitable motor from failing because of envelope, shaft, or mounting mismatch.

Torque-speed-current window

What to Request
Rated voltage, no-load speed, rated-load speed, continuous torque, stall torque, current limit, and duty cycle.
Why It Matters
Separates reference catalog windows from the sample value set that purchasing and engineering can approve.

Inspection and test evidence

What to Request
Dimensional CTQ, gear ratio check, no-load current, load test, noise/backlash method, and final inspection record.
Why It Matters
Lets the buyer define what must be proven before incoming inspection, pilot build, or supplier approval.

Gear material and backlash route

What to Request
POM, hybrid, or metal stage choice, grease condition, reversing motion, temperature, shock load, and noise target.
Why It Matters
Aligns durability, acoustic behavior, backlash, cost, and life expectation before the sample BOM is frozen.

OEM handoff package

What to Request
Drawing revision, cable/connector rules, label and packing notes, destination, compliance file needs, and annual volume.
Why It Matters
Turns a selected sample into a production-ready supplier package with fewer revision loops.

Gear Material Review

Confirm POM, Hybrid, or Metal Stages Before Prototype Approval

Use the material guide to align noise, torque density, stall load, wear, grease, and backlash expectations before the sample BOM is frozen.

Compare POM vs MIM gears

CAD / STEP Request

Request Outline Drawings Before You Freeze the Mechanical Design

Share the mating envelope and target duty data so sales engineering can confirm whether an existing outline drawing, STEP/IGES file, or custom shaft and flange proposal is suitable for your project.

1

Installation envelope, mounting pattern, shaft interface, and cable exit.

2

Voltage, loaded speed, torque, gear ratio, duty cycle, noise, and backlash limits.

3

Preferred CAD format, drawing revision, prototype quantity, destination, and compliance notes.

Fields engineering checks before sharing a model

Product fit
Diameter, gearbox length, motor family, shaft style, flange pattern, and cable or connector exit.
Performance target
Voltage, loaded speed, continuous torque, peak or stall torque, ratio, duty cycle, life, noise, and backlash.
Mechanical interface
Mating drawing revision, installation clearance, radial or axial load, tolerance priority, and assembly sequence.
Release package
2D outline, STEP/IGES envelope, custom shaft/flange review, datasheet values, and quality evidence scope.

CAD files are shared by project fit and revision status. For custom shafts, flanges, cable routing, or gearbox interfaces, attach the mating drawing so the first CAD exchange uses the correct mechanical boundary.

RFQ Checklist

  1. Define target torque and speed
  2. Specify maximum outer diameter (OD)
  3. Confirm duty cycle (continuous vs intermittent)
  4. Provide nominal voltage, allowable current, and battery voltage drop
  5. Share shaft, flange, cable exit, and connector requirements
  6. State estimated annual volume

Risk Controls

  • Gear wear under shock load: Specify metal gears (powder metallurgy or machined steel) for initial stages.
  • Radial bearing failure: For belt drives or heavy offset loads, we integrate dual ball bearings on the output shaft.
  • Lubricant starvation: We review duty cycle, load, and temperature before selecting higher-viscosity synthetic grease for continuous or high-duty operation.
  • Underspecified current limit creates inconsistent field behavior: Voltage range, driver current limit, low-battery start condition, and stall cutoff should be frozen with the motor ratio before pilot approval.

Product Gallery

12V micro DC planetary gear motor with compact round gearbox for OEM actuators
12V micro DC planetary gear motor with compact round gearbox for OEM actuators
Side view of 12V brushed micro planetary gear motor showing output shaft alignment
Side view of 12V brushed micro planetary gear motor showing output shaft alignment
Micro DC planetary gear motor sample for speed ratio and shaft customization review
Micro DC planetary gear motor sample for speed ratio and shaft customization review
Compact 12V planetary gearmotor candidate for smart locks valves and instruments
Compact 12V planetary gearmotor candidate for smart locks valves and instruments
Brushed micro planetary gear motor with cable lead orientation for assembly fit review
Brushed micro planetary gear motor with cable lead orientation for assembly fit review

Buyer FAQ

Can I customize the output shaft?

Yes, we support D-cut, threaded, cross-drilled, and custom length shafts based on your CAD. No minimum tooling fee for standard variations.

What is the typical lead time for a prototype?

For standard DC configurations, samples are usually dispatched in 7-10 working days after specification approval.

Do you offer planetary gearboxes with POM (plastic) gears?

Yes, for noise-sensitive device applications, POM or hybrid gear stages can be reviewed to help reduce acoustic noise.

What should be included in a DC planetary motor RFQ?

Send target output RPM, continuous and peak torque, voltage range, current limit, duty cycle, shaft drawing, noise target, life target, sample quantity, and expected annual volume.

Related Resources

Product Qualification Review

Ready for a Product-Specific OEM Review?

Send the target size, voltage, torque, speed, ratio, quantity, drawing status, and validation concerns. Sales engineering can then confirm whether this product family is the right starting point or whether another frame, gear material, or OEM assembly route is safer.

WhatsApp: WhatsApp Engineering Support. Email: [email protected].

Inquiry Email

[email protected]

Include OD/length, voltage, torque, loaded speed, ratio, drawings, quantity, and destination.

Instant Chat

WhatsApp Engineering Support

Fast channel for clarifying specs, drawings, and sample timing.